Gold inched higher but was on track for its longest monthly losing streak since January 1997 as the U.S. dollar firmed against the euro after Italy’s budget jitters threatened the European currency.
Bullion is down more than 0.5 percent in September, its sixth straight monthly loss.
Spot gold increased 0.9 percent to $1,193.32 per ounce by 1:43 p.m. EDT (1743 GMT), but touched its lowest since Aug. 17 at $1,180.34 earlier in the session.
December U.S. gold futures settled up $8.80, or 0.7 percent, at $1,196.20 per ounce.
Traders said weaker-than-expected U.S. core personal consumption expenditures (PCE) data, a measure of inflation, sparked bargain hunting in gold.
“The disappointing core PCE raises questions about the future of inflation (in the U.S.), said Tyler Richey, co-editor of the Sevens Report. “At this point, inflation numbers are helping gold claw back from the post-Fed close.”
The U.S. Federal Reserve raised interest rates on Wednesday and said it planned four more increases by the end of 2019 and another in 2020. Spot gold prices later closed down 0.6 percent to $1,194.06 per ounce, their lowest since Sept. 11.
Gold is highly sensitive to rising interest rates, which lift the opportunity cost of holding non-yielding bullion. They also boost the dollar, in which the metal is priced.
The greenback climbed to a two-week peak on Friday versus a basket of major currencies, boosted by gains against the euro amid concerns about the Italian budget and a U.S. interest rate outlook.
“(The dollar’s rise) was more of a result of the euro weakness than real dollar strength,” Richey added.
Still, other U.S. data released on Friday supported the view of an economy that is on a stable growth path. U.S. durable goods rose 4.5 percent in August, rebounding from a revised 1.2 percent drop the month before.
Gold is down more than 13 percent from an April high, largely because of the stronger dollar, which has been boosted by a vibrant U.S. economy and fears of a global trade war. Investors have bought the greenback instead of gold as a safe investment.
Among other precious metals, palladium declined 0.3 percent at $1,078.40 after touching a fresh eight-month high at $1,094.60 an ounce. It was closing the month up more than 9 percent.
Silver rose 3.4 percent at $14.68 per ounce and headed for its first monthly rise in four.
Platinum increased 1.1 percent at $817.80 per ounce and headed for its first monthly rise in eight. (Additional reporting by Vijaykumar Vedala in Bengaluru; Editing by Adrian Croft and Bill Trott)